{"id":132559,"date":"2024-04-30T19:35:38","date_gmt":"2024-04-30T18:35:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/osta.be\/reports\/fur-free-flanders-advancing-the-welfare-of-wild-animals\/"},"modified":"2024-11-02T10:56:36","modified_gmt":"2024-11-02T10:56:36","slug":"bontvrij-vlaanderen-bevordering-van-het-welzijn-van-wilde-dieren","status":"publish","type":"portfolio","link":"https:\/\/osta.be\/nl\/reports\/bontvrij-vlaanderen-bevordering-van-het-welzijn-van-wilde-dieren\/","title":{"rendered":"Bontvrij Vlaanderen: bevordering van het welzijn van wilde dieren"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row row_height_percent=”0″ override_padding=”yes” h_padding=”2″ top_padding=”4″ bottom_padding=”4″ overlay_alpha=”50″ gutter_size=”3″ column_width_percent=”100″ shift_y=”0″ z_index=”0″ uncode_shortcode_id=”301544″ back_color_type=”uncode-solid” back_color_solid=”#e0ded3″][vc_column column_width_percent=”100″ gutter_size=”3″ back_color=”color-xsdn” overlay_alpha=”50″ shift_x=”0″ shift_y=”0″ shift_y_down=”0″ z_index=”0″ medium_width=”0″ mobile_width=”0″ width=”1\/3″ uncode_shortcode_id=”205006″ back_color_type=”uncode-palette”][vc_single_image dynamic=”yes” media_width_percent=”100″ uncode_shortcode_id=”214008″][\/vc_column][vc_column column_width_percent=”100″ gutter_size=”3″ overlay_alpha=”50″ shift_x=”0″ shift_y=”0″ shift_y_down=”0″ z_index=”0″ medium_width=”0″ mobile_width=”0″ width=”2\/3″ uncode_shortcode_id=”125682″][vc_custom_heading text_color=”accent” heading_semantic=”h5″ text_size=”h5″ text_transform=”uppercase” uncode_shortcode_id=”321099″ text_color_type=”uncode-palette”]Wat Dieren Gelukkig Maakt[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_custom_heading auto_text=”yes” uncode_shortcode_id=”136936″][\/vc_custom_heading][vc_empty_space empty_h=”1″][vc_tabs typography=”advanced” align=”left” titles_font=”font-186833″ titles_size=”h5″ titles_weight=”600″ titles_transform=”uppercase” uncode_shortcode_id=”194100″][vc_tab gutter_size=”2″ column_padding=”2″ title=”Overzicht” tab_id=”1713357174-2-2″ slug=”Overzicht”][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/1″][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=”209380″]Vlaanderen heeft pelsdierkwekerijen verboden op basis van twee hoofdredenen:
\n– Ethische bezwaren tegen het kweken van dieren uitsluitend voor hun vacht
\n– Ernstige dierenwelzijnsproblemen, met name bij nertsen:
\n– Stressvol gedrag in gevangenschap
\n– Leefomstandigheden die niet voldoen aan natuurlijke behoeften.<\/p>\n

Wetenschappelijk onderzoek heeft aangetoond dat aanpassingen aan huisvesting of management ontoereikend zijn om deze fundamentele problemen op te lossen.<\/p>\n

Als gevolg hiervan werden medio 2021 alle nertskwekerij in Vlaamse pelsdierhouderijen be\u00ebindigd. Op 1 december 2023 trad een wettelijk verbod op pelsdierhouderijen in Vlaanderen in werking.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_tab][vc_tab gutter_size=”2″ column_padding=”2″ title=”Impact” tab_id=”1714566033690-2-9″ slug=”Impact”][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=”153253″]<\/p>\n

200.000 Dieren<\/strong><\/h3>\n

200.000 nertsen<\/p>\n

__<\/p>\n

De pelsdierkwekerij in Vlaanderen onderging een ingrijpende transformatie na het verbod op pelsdierhouderij, dat op 22 maart 2019 door de Vlaamse wetgever werd ingevoerd.[1] Deze beslissing had verstrekkende gevolgen. Voor dit besluit waren er 17 actieve pelsdierhouderijen in de regio, die jaarlijks gezamenlijk ongeveer 200.000 nertsen kweekten en slachtten voor hun pels.[2][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tab][vc_tab gutter_size=”2″ column_padding=”2″ title=”Motivatie” tab_id=”1713357379704-2-7″ slug=”Motivatie”][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=”152973″]<\/p>\n

Ethiek en wetenschap leiden Vlaanderen naar verbod op pelsdierkwekerijen<\/h3>\n

Vlaanderen heeft een belangrijke ethische stap gezet door het kweken van dieren voor luxeproducten zoals bontjassen niet langer te accepteren. Deze ethische keuze is gebaseerd op overtuigende wetenschappelijke inzichten over het welzijn van nertsen in pelsdierkwekerijen.<\/p>\n

Wetenschappelijke bevindingen<\/strong>
\nOnderzoek toonde aan dat nertsen in kwekerijen ernstige welzijnsproblemen ondervinden:
\n– Beperkte leefruimte voldoet niet aan natuurlijke behoeften
\n– Zorgwekkend gedrag zoals stereotypie en zelfverwonding
\n– Belemmering van natuurlijk gedrag (exploreren, zwemmen, klimmen)<\/p>\n

Besluitvorming en implementatie<\/strong>
\nDe Vlaamse wetgever concludeerde dat aanpassingen aan huisvesting of management ontoereikend zouden zijn om deze welzijnsproblemen effectief aan te pakken. Daarom werd in Vlaanderen een volledig verbod op pelsdierkwekerijen ingevoerd, gebaseerd op ethische overwegingen en wetenschappelijke bevindingen.[3]<\/p>\n

Tijdlijn van de implementatie:
\n– Halverwege 2021: einde van nertsenkweek in Vlaanderen
\n– Voor 1 april 2021: alle exploitanten kozen voor een be\u00ebindigingsregeling met hogere compensaties [4]
\n– Na 1 april 2021: verminderde vergoedingen aangeboden
\n– 1 december 2023: hwettelijk verbod op pelsdierkwekerijen van kracht.[5][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tab][\/vc_tabs][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row row_height_percent=”0″ override_padding=”yes” h_padding=”2″ top_padding=”4″ bottom_padding=”4″ back_color=”color-xsdn” overlay_alpha=”50″ gutter_size=”3″ column_width_percent=”100″ shift_y=”0″ z_index=”0″ uncode_shortcode_id=”129878″ back_color_type=”uncode-palette”][vc_column][vc_accordion typography=”yes” gutter_simple=”0″ uncode_shortcode_id=”564593″ active_tab=”0″][vc_accordion_tab gutter_size=”2″ column_padding=”2″ title=”Referenties” tab_id=”1713355951-1-753″ slug=”Referenties”][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/1″][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=”147919″][1] Artikel 9bis van de Vlaamse versie van de Belgische Dierenwelzijnswet (1986) ivoert een verbod in op het opstarten, exploiteren of aanhouden van pelsdierhouderijen. Verder is er een uitfaseringsplan ge\u00efmplementeerd dat bestaande pelsdierhouderijen toestond hun activiteiten onder specifieke voorwaarden voort te zetten tot 30 november 2023.
\n[2] Ontwerp van decreet houdende het verbod op het houden van pelsdieren en de productie van foie gras door middel van dwangvoedering, Vlaams Parlement 2018-2019, nr. 1804\/1, 4, 3.
\n[3] Ibid. 3.
\n[4] E-mailcorrespondentie met het Vlaams Departement Dierenwelzijn, 18 augustus 2022.
\n[5] Artikel 9bis van de Vlaamse versie van de Belgische Dierenwelzijnswet (1986).[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_accordion_tab][\/vc_accordion][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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